Trading bloodlines and purchasing unrelated breeding stock between Russia, other "former USSR republics" (such as Ukraine , Belarus etc. ) Aboriginal Central Asians as well as mixes still can be found in its countries of origin, such as Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Kazakhstan, Afghanistan, Uzbekistanand surrounding countries. Some countries like France, Netherlands, Australia, etc., and many more ban cropping and docking. They are territorial guardians bred to guard people and their possessions. Simple pedigree research and conversation with the breeder will reveal what basic instincts one can expect from the dog. Maxomagic Kennel is a long established leader and breeder of Central Asian Shepherd Dogs (known as the CAS, CAO, or Central Asian Ovcharka) in America. The Central Asian Shepherd Dog is a dog of great size with massive bone structure and powerful muscles. Central Asian Shepherd Dogs are a natural protective breed that require a non-stop observance for the life of the dog. The Central Asian Shepherd possibly evolved over 4,000 ago as a result of natural selection in a vast region extending from the Caspian Sea in the west to China in the east and from the Ural Mountains in the north to Afghanistan in the south. However, the Central Asian Shepherd Dog population is still stable in general, reproducing some true quality dogs praised for working abilities, regardless of country of origin. The FCI classifies them as Molossoid dogs, sometimes described in different languages as Molossus- or Molosser-type dogs, likewise, reflecting the match by confirmation and common ancestry between the CAO and related breeds. Its ears are, in practice, cropped very short, and the tail is docked moderately long (except for dogs from countries where cosmetic surgeries for dogs are illegal). The rump is broad. It is not a breed created by man and are instead a breed that originated as a result of their climate and circumstance.The Central Asian Shepherd Dog is a large and powerfully built dog. It is believed to have come from a geographical area around Asia Minor, Caspian Sea, Ural, and the Northwest border of China. They are independent, curious and alert, yet imperturbable. The Central Asian Ovtcharka (CAS) is a very large, muscular, Mastiff-type dog. [2] Numerous breed representatives reside in Russia, and local kennel club officials refer to Central Asians as one of the most popular dog breeds in the country, rating them as the #1 breed in the country around 2000. These dogs were introduced to the worldwide sheep breeding community with great success. To understand their past, you must understand a time when surviving one day against extreme climates, predators now extinct, and invading tribes was a goal not easily achieved. Over the decades, this practice harmed the local population. We are just now seeing the difference of size, color and temperament between the native species and the modern, Russian-cultivated dogs. Some have a black mask. Despite adverse reputation of commercial dog fights, fight tests are aimed to reveal a dog's willingness and ability to fight predators. It is considered a symbol of pride and national heritage in Turkmenistan, where a gold statue of the animal was unveiled in 2020. and countries where CAO still at aboriginal stage is a common practice nowadays. As a result, they excel in obedience, territory protection, and personal protection, and are very intelligent. Docking of the tail and ears is optional, depending on the country in which you live. Its legs are well-boned and muscular. Most common colors are black/white; fawn of different shades, from almost white to deep red; brindle. All about caucasian shepherd dogs and central asia shepherd dogs, standard of breeds, history, kennels, training, photo-archieve, dogshow, sale Most important, purebred Central Asians have unique breed characteristics. Monstrous Central Asian Ovcharka | Alabai Compilation. [14], The Turkmen President Gurbanguly Berdymukhamedov wrote a book about the animal and in 2017 presented Russian President Vladamir Putin with Verni, a puppy as a birthday present.[15][16]. The ancestor of the Central Asian shepherd originated in a geographical area between the Ural, Caspian Sea, Asia Minor, and the Northwest border of China. Central Asian Shepherd may not be the best choice for first-time owners, as they need to handled and trained by someone who is familiar with such a large and powerful dog. It was about dominance rather than destroying their own kind. Essential info about dog health, training, sports and more. This massive and powerful dog of above average height has a bear shaped head, a harmoniously built body with a large chest and wide back, covered in a thick and elastic, longer or shorter coat that can be one of many colors. AKC Marketplace is the only site to exclusively list 100% AKC puppies from AKC-Registered litters and the breeders who have cared for and raised these puppies are required to follow rules and regulations established by the AKC. Some European Union Countries developed special tests for large breeds of dogs aiming to reveal a dog's overall stability, such as The Mentality Assessment test in Sweden. Many dog food companies have breed-specific formulas for small, medium, large and extra-large breeds. The Central Asian Shepherd Dog requires very little grooming for their well-developed undercoat, but their once-a-year shedding is appropriately called the “fur storm.” Beyond intermittent grooming, the occasional bath will keep them clean and looking their best. [5] It is considered a symbol of pride and national heritage in Turkmenistan, where a gold statue of the animal was unveiled in 2020. Leg bones must be in proportion, and shall never give the impression that any bone is short. The ears are triangular, low-set and pendulous. The Central Asian Shepherd Dog is self-assured, balanced, quiet, proud and independent. Photo about pedigree, healthy, animal, aziat, ovcharka, sleep, asian, cute, breed, purebred, domestic, white - 63489522 The body is slightly longer than tall. The AKC has grouped all of the breeds that it registers into seven categories, or groups, roughly based on function and heritage. In Central Asia the dogs go by many different names, such as Alabai, Tobet, Koochee, Darchmarda. Molossoid Breeds, Mountain type. The head is very solid, without pronounced stop or sculls. Like all breeds there may be some health issues. Trading bloodlines and purchasing unrelated breeding stock between Russia, other "former USSR republics" (such as Ukraine, Belarus etc. ) They came to America after the dissolution of the USSR, and were classified as Central Asian Shepherd. Photo about pedigree, ovcharka, domestic, white, sleep, healthy, aziat, purebred, asian, animal, breed, cute - 63653763 Their strong, fast-growing nails should be trimmed regularly with a nail clipper or grinder to avoid overgrowth, splitting and cracking. The Central Asian Shepherd Dog has been recorded in the Foundation Stock Service since 1996. Its back is broad and powerful. Russian biologists and scientists have studied the local dog population[8] since the 18th century. Central Asian Shepherd Dogs are a large-extra-large breed. [3], The ancestor of the Central Asian shepherd originated in a geographical area between the Ural, Caspian Sea, Asia Minor, and the Northwest border of China. The Central Asian Shepherd Dog, or the Central Asian Ovtcharka, is thought to be one of the most ancient breeds still in existence today. Without working trial. One can always expect a high level of aggression toward other dogs from CAOs with a dog fighting background. The Turkmen Alabai is a loyal dog. These dogs, to differing degrees, are protective against human intruders; they are very territorial, safe with children; they love and respect elderly people, protect all small animals from predators, and are very gentle with family members.[11]. They have cropped ears, and long tail. Extremely independent and intelligent, the Central Asian Shepherd Dog can prove difficult to train for obedience but not impossible. They are very courageous and have a high working capacity, endurance and a natural instinct of territory. As such, they make perfect house dogs. Your Dog Deserves Nothing But the Best: Meet AKC Canine Retreat in Midtown West Manhattan, iy_2021; im_01; id_08; ih_16; imh_24; i_epoch:1610151888881, py_2020; pm_12; pd_26; ph_00; pmh_06; p_epoch:1608970007512, link-block-publisher; link-block-publisher_link-block-publisher; bodystr, pn_tstr:Sat Dec 26 00:06:47 PST 2020; pn_epoch:1608970007512. The majority of breeders are aware of their dogs’ backgrounds, and will tell whether the dog comes from lines used for fighting. However, the Central Asian Shepherd Dog population is still stable in general, reproducing some true quality dogs praised for working abilities, regardless of country of origin. This breed is known for its fearlessness towards large predators. Their ears should be checked regularly to avoid a buildup of wax and debris which can result in an infection. The Central Asian Shepherd, the Alabai, or the Central Asian Ovcharka is strengthening its reputation in Europe and America as one of the best guard dogs. The UKC fits them together with other Flock Guardians of similar breeds, matching breeds’ natural sheep-guarding abilities, proven by breeders and farmers in the U.S.. Recent History has these dogs improperly classified as traditional Livestock Guardian dogs. AKC actively advocates for responsible dog ownership and is dedicated to advancing dog sports. If you would like to participate, please visit the project page, where you can join the discussion and see a list of open tasks. Dogs seldom injured each other, inflicting mostly minor scratches within a short period of time. Traditional dog fighting had always been a national tradition in places of original habitat, but they had never been cruel and destructive as pitbull-type fights. It is always important to distinguish whether a dog will display aggression only toward strange, unfriendly dogs entering their territory, while establishing and maintaining the usual social relationships with other animals on the premises; or will attack regardless of whether the other dog is a member of the same social group. Central Asian Shepherd Dogs do best with a large yard and are suitable for families that like daily walks. There are different rules, and different breeds involved. After the Communist revolution, the Soviet government focused on working dog breeds for the Red Army, and imported the best breed representatives to Russia as per military dogs' and guard dogs' requirements. Information on Livestock Guardian dogs behavior and specifics can be found at Livestock Guardian Dog Association. Central Asian Shepherd dog. [6] Some serve as livestock guardians, some protect their owners, and some are used for dog fighting, which is a national tradition in many countries of that region. The body is fairly broad, proportionate, muscles rather flat. Other names for them include Central Asian Sheepdog, Middle Asian Ovcharka, Turkmen Alabai, Aziat, and Volkadov. The beautiful, majectic Central Asian Shepherd likely originated over four thousand years ago from natural selection and comprises numerous breed types that differ in size, color, head types, and hair types. The legs are straight, with heavy boning and moderate yet defined angulation. Molossoid type dog. Breed overview in places of aboriginal habitat, "Turkmenistan leader unveils giant gold dog statue", History of dog breeding in Southwestern Asia, Comments to the Central Asian Shepherd dog breed systematics. Originally inhabiting rural areas of the Great Steppe of Central Asia in countries, such as Russia, Kazakhstan, and Kyrgyzstan, it is plausible that they have existed for over 10,000 years. And, finally, the real life test for the Central Asian is simply to be a farm dog, or herd protection dog, in any country. The tail is thick at the base and set quite high. RKF, a FCI-recognized Russian Kennel Club, classifies Central Asians as a working dog breed, reflecting tremendous results in obedience, protection and military-related training. . The Central Asian Shepherd is large and powerful, with strong muscular legs, a large short head, and a thick neck with a noteworthy dewlap. Dogs for personal protection or working dogs originated from livestock guardian dogs, selectively bred by Russian breed experts for working abilities. Central Asian Shepherd dogs can come from working lines, fighting lines, and livestock guardian lines, and behave accordingly, regardless of the country they come from. Height at the shoulders for this breed is 26-31 inches for males, 24-27 inches for females; Central Asian Shepherd Dog weight is 110-170 pounds for males, and 90-140 pounds for females. This breed presents a robust dog of greater than average size with great strength and power. The Central Asian Shepherd dogs are very robust dogs, with more than an average size, great strength and power, curious and alert. The Central Asian Shepherd Dog has a double coat consisting of longer, coarse outer guard hairs and dense undercoat made up of soft, fine hair. [4] Aboriginal Central Asians as well as mixes still can be found in its countries of origin, such as Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Kazakhstan, Afghanistan, Uzbekistan and surrounding countries. [9] Breed-specific dog anatomy includes exclusive features, such as very noticeable extremely flexible joints, false ribs, specific head set, and very strong neck with massive dewlap. You are going to want to feed your Central Asian Shepherd Dog a formula that will cater to his unique digestive needs throughout the various phases of his life. The Central Asian Shepherd is known by many names, but the American Kennel Club recognizes the breed as the Central Asian Shepherd. Teeth should be brushed regularly. Most dogs evaluated each other when met at the field and the weaker or more submissive dog left, taking the loss. It is thought to have descended from ancient cattle dogs that are related to the Tibetan Mastiff and the Mongolian Shepherd Dog. This includes special tests to determine a dog's inborn qualities, and training degrees or titles aimed to show what the dog can learn to do. The dog is as long as it is tall at the withers, or slightly longer than its height. The Central Asian is a working breed of dog, and different breed fanciers organizations issue sets or rules and recommendations important to preserve dogs’ abilities to perform certain duties. The Central Asian Shepherd Dog has less inherited genetic diseases than a majority of the man-made breeds but still requires clearances of hip dysplasia to take the place of natural selection. Name: Central Asian Shepherd Dog USA - Central Asia ** known names see above Created by : Natural Selection - NON Man Made - Thus many regional old & new varieties. During the 70 years of occupied rule the breed became world known as the "Central Asian Ovcharka". Present history has a division between breed types and creations of new ones. Expressive, almost human eyes, revealing inimitable intelligence, finish the portrait. In the USA the breed is … Central Asian Shepherd Dogs are a natural protective breed that require a non-stop observance for the life of the dog. Central Asians from pure show lines are very rare, because most registries require working tests prior to breeding.[13]. No other breeds used in its creation. The ribcage appears very long because of developed false ribs. The Central Asian Shepherd Dog does not come from one specific country but is in fact found in a range of regions in the Central Asia area. Some breeders encourage endurance tests. Their original purpose was to protect the livestock and shepherds and provide companionship. Guard dogs must be able to work as a team to protect sheep against predators; thus excessively aggressive CAOs, as with any other dogs, cannot be members of the pack, and will not pass this simple test for compliance with the breed origination purpose. Breeds are grouped together because they share traits of form and function or a common heritage. The Central Asian Shepherd Dogs are said to be the oldest known group of dogs in existence today. [12] They do not need any complicated training to learn basic house rules, and treat the owner with the same great respect with which their ancestors treated the herder. About Central Asian Ovtcharka (after visiting European Championship 2005), "What's with world leaders giving Vladimir Putin puppies as gifts? Prospective owners should take note: the breed is highly protective of their family and property, so it may be difficult to bring people into your home. Grooming can be a wonderful bonding experience for you and your pet. Healthy You, Healthy Dog, Healthy New Year! It is a large breed of dog recognized by FCI as a Molossoid type dog breed of Soviet-era origin under Russian patronage. They are not for first-time dog owners. All rights reserved. Unlike most breeds today, they are not man-made or created by any specific person or country. Clean, fresh water should be available at all times. Eventually, purebred dogs only remained with herders, breed enthusiasts and farms, with a surfeit of crosses elsewhere. Ears are normally cropped close to the head but are naturally small, drop, and set low on the head. Their history is merged with the civilization of man and their timeline can be found by tracing the history of the ancient Silk Road. Central Asians tend to form a social group, consisting of different members bearing different duties; thus puppies with different working qualities are normally born in the same litter. The typical gait is a gallop; however CAO can trot for hours without wearing themselves out. Answer a few simple questions and find the right dog for you, Compare up to 5 different breeds side by side, Browse the AKC Marketplace to find the right puppy for you, Browse our extensive library of dog names for inspiration, Find out the best and worst foods for your dog and which to avoid. Fight tests are common in countries where the breed is still in aboriginal stage, or in the process of formation. The Central Asian Shepherd Dog (Russian: Среднеазиатская овчарка; Алабай, romanized: Sredneazïatskaya ovčarka; Alabay) is an ancient livestock guardian dog breed. The size of a Central Asian Shepherd Dog is nearly unmatched. This breed comprises numerous breed types. Modern breeding requirements by the leading kennel club in Russia include mandatory temperament tests and training titles, besides show ratings. Some serve as livestock guardia… They are not for first-time dog owners. You will find in CASDs different breed types depending on the terrain, from the mountains of Mongolia to the deserts of the Kara Kum. The introduction of new breeds to the region led to crossbreeding. Some CASDs have been known to stand as high as 36 inches, and weigh in excess of 220 pounds. The National Breed Club in Russia developed a temperament test to reveal a dog's willingness and ability to protect the premises, as well as titles in Obedience (such as OKD), and in Protection (such as ZKS or KS) for dogs in most pedigrees from Russia and other countries of that region. For working qualities, modern Central Asians have been bred into different directions, depending on the demand for specific abilities. The native breed called “Alabai” historically common among Central Asian peoples. For safety, because they are an intelligent and independent breed, they should be kept contained when exercised, such as in a fenced yard and on-leash when being walked. It is a native breed that was used traditionally for guarding flocks of sheep as well as a guard dog and then later in dog fighting. The natural tail is long and is carried like a sickle tail. Interacting them directly with a stranger may not be a good idea, as they are known to be aloof and wary with strangers. Music: TULE - Lost [NCS Release] https://www.youtube.com/user/NoCopyrightSounds These dogs are large, with short or moderately long hair and heavy undercoat. Although active while outdoors, they are usually fairly quiet in the house. Key Breed FactsBreed CharacteristicsIntroductionHistoryAppearanceTemperamentIntelligence / TrainabilityChildren and Other PetsHealthCaring for a Central Asian ShepherdGroomingExerciseFeedingAverage Cost to keep/care for a Central Asian Shepherd They were formed as a breed from natural selection during more than four thousand years in the vast territory Regions of Central Asia. Working with a responsible breeder, those wishing to own a Central Asian Shepherd Dog can gain the education they need to know about specific health concerns within the breed. Good breeders utilize genetic testing of their breeding stock to reduce the likelihood of disease in their puppies. Central Asians are still in demand as livestock guardians, though not nearly as much as they used to be. © The American Kennel Club, Inc. 2020. Central Asians were used by nomadic traders to protect themselves and their livestock from predators such as bears and wolves. Central Asian Shepherd Dogs are the most powerful dogs of the livestock guardian type dogs. As the breed developed, three distinct breed types developed according to purpose, including herders, dog fighters, and livestock guardians. The Tibetan Mastiff and the weaker or more submissive dog left, taking the loss whether the.! But the American Kennel Club recognizes the breed was used for modern fights. Breeding requirements by the climate and culture of an uncivilized time long forgotten modern Central have! Will reveal what basic instincts one can expect from the dog is nearly unmatched, almost human eyes revealing... 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